Electrical Abbreviations with Full Forms

 AACSR Aluminum Alloy Conductor Steel Reinforced


AC Alternating current


AH Ampere-Hour Capacity of Batteries


BJT Bipolar Junction Transistor


Cos θ Power factor.


DOL Direct-on-line starting of induction motors.


ELCB Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker


F, Hz Frequency


GND Ground


IC Integrated circuit


ICTP Iron Clad Triple Pole


IG Isolated Ground


IGBT Insulated-gate Bipolar Transistor


kV, Ku Kilo-volts.


kVA Kilo-volt-amperes.


kVAr Reactive kilo-volt-amperes.


KVL Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law


kW Kilowatts.


KWH Kilo Watt Hour


LCD Liquid-crystal display


LDB Lighting Distribution Board


LDR Light Dependent Resistor


LED Light emitting diode


LV Low voltage, 50 to 600 volts


LVDT Linear Variable Differential Transformer


L1, L2, L3, N Notation for line and neutral voltages and currents.


mA Current in milli-amperes


MCB Miniature circuit breaker.


MCC Motor control center


MCCB Moulded case circuit breaker


MESFET Metal-Semiconductor Field-Effect-Transistor


MMF, mmf Magneto-motive force


MPPT Maximum Power Point Tracking


OpAmp Operational Amplifier


PCB Printed circuit board


PCC Point of common connection, Power Control Centre


PLC Programmable logic controller


PV PhotoVoltaic


PVC Polyvinyl chloride


RCCB means Residual Current Circuit Breaker


RFID Radio Frequency Identification


SF6 Sulphur hexafluoride


SI System International of Unit’s


SONAR SOund NAvigation and Ranging


SWG Standard Wire Gauge


VFDP Variable Frequency Drive Panel


XO Crystal Oscillator


Z Electrical impedance


ZH Zero halogen, as used for cables


ZVC Zero voltage crossing


ZVS Zero voltage switching

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